Symptom

Indigestion (Dyspepsia)

Indigestion (dyspepsia) is discomfort or pain felt in your chest or upper gut usually just after eating or drinking.

Symptoms can include:

  • Heartburn 
  • Feeling very full or bloated
  • Burping
  • Feeling sick (nauseous) or vomiting

What causes indigestion?

Acid is created in your stomach to break down food so that it can be absorbed by your digestive tract. If too much acid is created the sensitive lining of your digestive tract can come in contact with it – causing irritation or inflammation.

Most cases of indigestion are mild and can be treated at home by taking over the counter antacid medication. Changes in your diet or avoiding spicy foods may also ease symptoms.

If your symptoms persist or increase your GP may refer you to a consultant for further examination and treatment.

Related conditions

Barrett's Oesophagus

If you suffer from continued gastro-oesophageal reflux the cells in the lining of the lower part of your oesophagus may begin to develop abnormally. This is called Barrett’s oesophagus.

Duodenal ulcer

Duodenal ulcers are open sores in the part of your intestine located just below your stomach.

Gastric Ulceration

Open sores in the lining of your stomach are called stomach (or gastric) ulcers. Ulcers can also occur in your small intestine (your duodenum). They are caused by an imbalance of digestive fluids in your stomach or intestines.

Gastroesophageal Reflux (or Acid Reflux)

Gastroesophageal reflux, also known as acid reflux, is when stomach acid flows into your oesophagus.

Gastrointestinal cancers

Gastrointestinal cancers, usually referred to as GI cancers, affect the majority of the digestive system, or the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach, biliary system, bowel pancreas, and liver.

Helicobacter

Oesophagitis

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) can be a side effect from Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) injections used in IVF and ICSI treatments.

Stomach cancer (gastric cancer)

Stomach cancer, or gastric cancer, occurs when cells in your stomach develop abnormally.

Stomach ulcer

Open sores in the lining of your stomach are called stomach (or gastric) ulcers.