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The membrane that separates your outer ear from your inner ear is called the tympanic membrane or ear drum. A hole or tear in your ear drum may be uncomfortable but they usually heal on their own.

Your ear drum converts vibrations into sound. It also helps protect your inner ear. 

Very severe perforations may require surgical repair called a myringoplasty.

What happens during ear drum repair?

Ear drum repair is usually done under general anaesthetic. Your length of stay will depend on how severe your ear drum is perforated.

Your surgeon will use a piece of your own tissue from above your ear (a skin graft) to patch the perforation. They will use very fine instruments and a tiny microscope to position the graft. Sometimes they will access your ear drum through an incision (cut) made just behind your ear.

A dressing will be placed in your ear canal held in position with a piece of cotton wool. Any wounds will be closed using stitches.

Going home after ear drum repair

Please arrange for someone to drive you home on your day of discharge. You should plan on taking about 2 weeks off work or school.

Take over the counter pain relief such as paracetamol if needed. You may experience some dizziness for a week or two.

Your consultant may give you some restrictions for the first 2 weeks of your recovery including:

  • Avoid any activity that may result in getting water in your ear
  • No heavy lifting 
  • No strenuous sports or exercise 
  • Avoid people with a cough or cold 
  • Do not fly until released to do so by your surgeon 

Most people make a good recovery from ear drum repair. As with any surgical procedure there could be complications.

General complication of surgery may include:

  • Pain Bleeding
  • Infection 
  • Reaction to anaesthetic


Specific complications of ear drum repair may include:

  • Hearing loss 
  • Tinnitus (ringing in your ears)
  • Dizziness 
  • Facial paralysis (rare)

Ear drum repair (Myringoplasty) consultants at Leicester Hospital

Leicester Hospital

Scraptoft Lane, Leicester, LE5 1HY

0116 276 9401
Main Switchboard 0116 276 9401
Enquiries 0116 276 9401
Customer services 0116 2743 707
Outpatient bookings 0116 2743 753
Inpatient bookings 0116 274 3707
Diagnostic imaging 01162 743 742
Nurses station (inpatients) 0116 274 3736
Physiotherapy 0116 274 3730
Accounts / Business office 0116 274 3710

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